作文模板 | 日勿の部落格

一、大作文

1. 第一段

This is a bar/line/pie chart/graph which describes↓

the general trend of __________ .
the proportion of _________（提炼关键词）.
…（图标标题）

+时间↓

from 2010 to 2020.
between 2010 and 2020.
during the last 20 years.
…

To be specific/Specifically, ______. By stark contrast, ______.（具体化描述一组对比的图表的变动，例如增长、下跌、……）↓

柱状图
- increase sharply / decrease substantially v. + adv.
- experience(中性)/enjoy(好)/suffer from(坏) a dramatic decline adj. + n.
- There is a sharp/gentle increase/rise/decrease/decline from ____ to ____ in ____.
饼图
- ______ account for 60%, the highest ratio among the (four) categories 突出占比
- Simultaneously, ______% of the (students) intend to do sth. and ____% to do sth. , respectively. 并列表述1(省略动词)
- Approximately / Nearly / Only ____% and ____% of (students) intend to do sth. and do sth. , respectively. 并列表述2(分别)
- nearly 20% ______ , another 20% ______ , the remaining 20% ______. 并列描述3(同量不同型)

2. 第二段

关键词（社会因素）

经济发展 econoic growth
社会影响 social impact/influence
人口膨胀 population explosion
教育体系 education system
科技创新 technological innovation

There are several/two fundamental factors contributing to this social phenomenon. The primary factor lies in ______(原因1). ______(阐述1). (回归主题句：Therefore/因此…增长/下降…)
Futhermore, ______(原因2). ______(阐述2).

social impact may give rise to this trend

3. 第三段

积极地

With regard to this social tendency, I believe it is inspiring and positive. As this trend is still in its infancy, we believe it will no doubt go further and lead to the future prospect.

消极的

To my knowledge, this social tendency is unfavorable(令人不快的). It is high time that(是...的时候了) we took actions to address the quandary(解决困境). I realize it needs to be slowed down since it has already posed negative impact to our society.

中性的

Based on my personal experience, I can safety draw a conclusion that ______ is a double-edged sword. Whether it is a boon(恩惠) or a bane(毒药) will be discussed for a number of years to come. However, one should make sensible use, being a master rather than a slave of it.

4. 关键词

数量：
number(可数), amount(不可数), statistics(统计数字)
比例：
percentage, proportion, ratio, share
上升：
go up, increase, climb, ascend, rise

急速上升：increase sharply, surge, soar, rocket
下降：
go down, decrease, decline, descend

极速下落：plunge, slump
程度：
- 剧烈：
  dramatically, significantly, sharply, substantially
- 缓慢：
  slightly, steadily, gently, progressively, moderately
从…到…：
from…to…, between…and…
某种/某些/某个
certain, some
大约：
about, around, some, roughly, nearly, approximately
分别
respectively
对比：
On the contrary, In/By (stark) contrast, Conversely
转折：
However, Nevertheless, Nonetheless
因果：
As a result/consequence, Consequently, Therefore
同时：
Simultaneously, In the meantime, At the same time, Meanwhile
占比
account for, constitute, make up
关注
pay attention to, place emphasis on, lay stress on, attach importance to, emphasize
focus on, concentrate on, care about, be concerned with, be interested in
保持不变
remain + steady / static / unchanged / unvaried
波动
fluctuate
现象
phenomenon, stituation
趋势
trend, tendency, inclination
在毕业之际 upon graduation
满意
be satisfied with, be content with, show satisfaction to
不满意
be dissatisfied with, be discontent with, show dissatisfaction to
抚养：raise, bring up, breed
赡养：support, maintain

二、小作文

Dear ______,
I am ______. I am writing this letter for the purpose of ____________.
To begin with _________. Furthermore, _____________.

结尾五选二
① Thank you very much for your time and consideration.(感谢)
② I apologize for any inconvenience caused.(道歉)
③ I am looking forward to your reply.(盼复)
④ I hope that you can enjoy your work and life.(祝愿)
⑤ Should you have any further questions, please let me know.(联系)

提建议句型

Will you please…(do)?
Would you mind…(doing)?
Is it possible for … to do sth.?